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Setup for Plastic SCM testing

When changing the segment_plastic.go file, you may need to test your changes against an actual instance of Plastic SCM. This doc should bring you up to speed with Plastic SCM.

In the contributing doc there is a section about dev containers & codespaces. You can set up Plastic SCM inside these as well.

Server Setupโ€‹

Here you can find the official setup instructions. I'll describe it in short:

Installation on Debian or in dev-containerโ€‹

First add the repo:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
echo "deb https://www.plasticscm.com/plasticrepo/stable/debian/ ./" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/plasticscm-stable.list
wget https://www.plasticscm.com/plasticrepo/stable/debian/Release.key -O - | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update

Then install the server: this might throw an error at the end of the setup see below

sudo apt-get install plasticscm-server-core

This might show an error while configuring the installed package. In that case the server was nod registered as a service. Ignore it!

Server configurationโ€‹

Configuring the server is done via:

cd /opt/plasticscm5/server/
sudo ./plasticd configure

You are asked 5 questions. Choose these options:

  1. 1: English
  2. 8087 (default port, just hit return)
  3. 8088 (default ssl port, just hit return)
  4. 1: NameWorkingMode (use local users and groups)
  5. skip license token (just hit return)

Congrats! Your server is configured. You can find out more in the official configuration instructions.

Run Serverโ€‹

If your server installed without an error, it was correctly registered as a server and can be started via:

sudo service plasticd start

If not, you need to start it manually (for example inside the dev-container):

cd /opt/plasticscm5/server/
sudo ./plasticd start

This will lock the current shell until the server process finishes. You might need to open another terminal to continue.

Your Plastic SCM server should be started now.

Client Setupโ€‹

Plastic SCM comes, much like git, with a CLI (+ client UI [optional])

Installation on Debian or in dev-containerโ€‹

These are the steps to install the Plastic SCM CLI on Debian or in the dev-container:

sudo apt-get install plasticscm-client-core

Client configurationโ€‹

To connect the client to the server and set up an account run:

clconfigureclient

You are asked a few questions. Choose these options:

  1. 1: English
  2. localhost (just hit return)
  3. default port 8087 (just hit return)
  4. No SSL (just hit return)
  5. No Proxy (just hit return)

Congrats! Your client should now be connected to your server.

You can test if it worked and display some license info via:

cm li

Testing stuffโ€‹

Now to the fun part! The server is automatically set up to host a default repo with the branch /main.

The Plastic SCM CLI command is: cm

If you ever wonder what you can do with it call:

cm showcommands --all`

Creating a local workspaceโ€‹

You need a local workspace to work with plastic:

cd ~
mkdir dev
cd dev
cm wk create workspace workspace rep:default
cd workspace
cm status

Adding filesโ€‹

Start by creating local, private files

echo "test" > myfile.txt
cm status --all

Add the file to your local changes

cm add myfile.txt
cm status

Test hint: Both Private and Added files should be counted towards the Added property of the plastic segment.

Committing changesโ€‹

After locally adding, changing, moving or deleting files you want to commit them to create a new changeset. Run this command to commit all local changes:

cm status | cm ci . -c "my first commit"

Undoing local changesโ€‹

Just in case you don't want or can't commit your local changes, there is an undo command. This will undo all local changes:

cm status | cm undo .

Changing, moving or deleting filesโ€‹

All these actions are done on the file level. You can run cm status to see your actions beeing tracked by plastic. Use the commit method described above to commit your changes.

Test hint: All these changes should be counted by the designated property (Modified, Moved, Deleted) of the plastic segment.

Branchingโ€‹

Above the basics of handling the Plastic SCM client are described. But you would want to dive deeper and use branches or labels and merge them.

Create a new branchโ€‹

To create a new branch based on the latest changeset on branch /main call

cm br /main/new-branch

Hint: To list all branches use

cm find branches

Set a label to the current changesetโ€‹

Your workspace will always reflect one specific changeset (see cm status). You can set a label on that changeset for fast navigation or documentation purposes

cm label mk "BL0001"

Hint: To list all labels use

cm find labels

Switch your local workspace to a branchโ€‹

To switch to a branch use

cm switch /main/new-branch
cm status

Test Hint: the branch name should be reflected in the Selector property of the plastic segment

Switch to a changesetโ€‹

Each commit gets a unique changeset number. You can switch to these via

cm switch cs:1

Test Hint: the changeset should be reflected in the Selector property of the plastic segment

Switch to a labelโ€‹

You can also switch to a label via

cm switch BL00001

Test Hint: the label should be reflected in the Selector property of the plastic segment

Merge a branchโ€‹

To merge a branch you have to switch to the destination branch of the merge. After that you can merge another branch via

cm switch /main
cm merge /main/new-branch --merge
cm status

Hint: This will only prepare the merge locally. You will have to commit the changes to complete the merge!

Test Hint: A pending merge should be reflected in the MergePending property of the plastic segment

Cherry-pick mergeโ€‹

While the merge above will merge all changes from a branch (and his parents), there is a cherry-pick merge, which will merge only the changes of one single changeset

cm merge cs:8 --merge --cherrypicking

Hint: This will only prepare the merge locally. You will have to commit the changes to complete the merge!

Test Hint: A pending cherry-pick merge should be reflected in the MergePending property of the plastic segment

Merge conflictsโ€‹

There are multiple causes for conflicts while merging

Evil Twinโ€‹

This happens when a merge is performed where two files with the same name were added on both the source and destination branch.

cm br mk /main/sub-branch
cm switch /main/sub-branch
echo "1" > twin.txt
cm add twin.txt
cm ci twin.txt

cm switch /main
echo "2" > twin.txt
cm add twin.txt
cm ci twin.txt

cm merge /main/sub-branch --merge

Hint: this will prompt you to directly resolve the conflict

Changed on both sidesโ€‹

This happens when a merge is performed where a file was changed on both sides: source and destination

cm switch /main
echo "base" > file.txt
cm add file.txt
cm ci file.txt

cm br mk /main/test

echo "on main" > file.txt
cm ci file.txt

cm switch /main/test
echo "on test" > file.txt
cm ci file.txt

cm switch /main
cm merge /main/test --merge

Hint: this will try to open gtkmergetool which will fail inside the dev-container!

Changed vs. deleted fileโ€‹

This happens when a merge is performed where a file was modified on one side and deleted on the other side of the merge

cm switch /main
echo "base" > deleteme.txt
cm add deleteme.txt
cm ci deleteme.txt

cm br mk /main/del

rm deleteme.txt
cm ci --all

cm switch /main/del
echo "on del" > deleteme.txt
cm ci deleteme.txt

cm switch /main
cm merge /main/del --merge

Hint: This will prompt you to directly resolve the merge conflict